Dandruff treatments are ways to eliminate or control itching and flaking on your scalp. The first two things you should try are brushing your hair and using anti-dandruff shampoo.
Brush your hair from the scalp down with steady, even movements. This will draw oil out of your scalp, where oil buildup and skin cells can cause dandruff. Moving it along the hair shaft makes your hair shiny and healthy.
Anti-dandruff shampoo
Not all anti-dandruff shampoos are the same. Some contain different active ingredients, such as:
- Coal tar preparations (Denorex Therapeutic Protection, Neutrogena T/Gel, Scytera)
- Zinc pyrithione (Selsun Blue for dry itchy scalp, Anti-dandruff shampoo daily control Neutrogena T/Gel, Head & Shoulders )
- Salicylic Acid and Sulfur (Sebex, Sebulex)
- Salicylic Acid (Neutrogena T/Sal)
- Selenium Sulfide (Dandrex, Head & Shoulders Clinic Strength, Selsun)
- Ketoconazole (Extina, Nizoral A-D, And if you decide to try a shampoo containing coal tar, you need to be cautious. Coal tar treats dandruff by causing skin cells on your scalp to die and sheds more slowly, but there are a few things you need to know:
Some people have allergic reactions to it
It can change the color of hair, nails, skin and lighter clothing.You will need to keep it away from any cuts, scraped or infected skin as well as your eyes.
This may make your skin more sensitive to the sun. You should stay out of the sun for 24 to 72 hours after use.
Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not use.
When shampooing:
- Rub shampoo thoroughly into the scalp.Leave shampoo on head for 5 minutes or as directed.
- Rinse thoroughly. Any leftover shampoo can irritate your skin.
- Frequency of using anti-dandruff shampoo can vary from daily to several times a week:
For white Americans and Asian Americans, it is best to use anti-dandruff shampoo every day, but d Use anti-dandruff shampoo only twice a week. If that’s not enough, you can try alternating shampoos with different treatment ingredients.For black people, it is best to only use anti-dandruff shampoo once a week. You may also want to talk to a dermatologist to find out which type is best for your hair. Consider using conditioner as well as hot oil twice a month. If you want to straighten your hair, go to a professional hairdresser for a chemical relaxer (no more than once every 2-3 months). You can also use a ceramic comb or an iron at the lowest possible temperature to straighten your hair at home (no more than once a week).Once dandruff is under control, you may be able to use anti-dandruff shampoo less.
