The Myanmar military junta has officially directed Myanmar nationals living abroad to return for compulsory military service, as highlighted in recent instructions issued by the Ministry of Labor. This directive has drawn significant opposition among Myanmar expatriates, particularly migrant workers, who have stated they fled the country in part to avoid military involvement and oppose the regime.
From late October into early November, workers heading to destinations like Thailand and Japan under government labor agreements (MOU programs) have been forced to sign contracts agreeing to return if summoned for service. These workers are being asked to confirm their willingness to serve upon request, as part of a new policy imposed on employment agencies that help facilitate labor migration.
Many agents and workers are voicing concerns, as returning to Myanmar is seen as dangerous and unfeasible, especially under current conditions. Some agents even express fear of potential penalties, including fines or loss of licenses, if they fail to ensure compliance from workers who refuse to come back when called.
